Bible Mysteries

The First Resurrection: Who Rises to Meet the Lord?

The First Resurrection: Unveiling the Hope of the Church’s Gathering ✨

The question of who will be called and resurrected before the end of the age is central to Christian eschatology, the study of last things. The Bible does not teach that believers will be left behind in chaos and confusion. Instead, Scripture is clear and deeply comforting: there is a specific group of people, referred to as “the elect” or “the dead in Christ,” who are promised a unique resurrection and gathering known as the “first resurrection” or the “Rapture.”

This article will delve into the explicit biblical passages that identify the ones chosen to rise before the end. We will examine the core promise found in the Apostle Paul’s writings, distinguish between the resurrection of the saved and the resurrection of the unsaved, and affirm the profound hope that every true believer—whether dead or alive—will share in Christ’s triumphant return.


1. The Definitive Answer: The Dead in Christ and the Living Elect 📜

The primary passage detailing the bodily resurrection of believers and their gathering is found in Paul’s First Letter to the Thessalonians. The group chosen to rise is defined by their relationship with Jesus Christ.

The Dead in Christ Rise First 👑

Paul wrote to encourage believers who were grieving over loved ones who had died before Christ’s return. He assures them that those who have died “in Christ” will rise first.

For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first: — 1 Thessalonians 4:16 (KJV)

This signifies the resurrection of the bodies of all believers who have died since the time of Christ, transforming them into their glorious, immortal state.

The Living are “Caught Up” Second 🕊️

Immediately following the resurrection of the dead, those believers who are still alive on earth will be caught up to join them.

Then we which are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord. — 1 Thessalonians 4:17 (KJV)

The Greek word translated as “caught up” is harpazo (from which the term “rapture” is derived), meaning “to seize, pluck, or catch away.” This is the moment of translation, where the living receive their immortal, resurrected bodies without experiencing death. The ones chosen are strictly those who possess a personal faith in Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior.


2. The Great Distinction: The First Resurrection 🏆

The concept of the “first resurrection” (Revelation 20:5-6 KJV) is crucial, as it draws a clear line between the eternal destiny of the saved and the lost.

The Resurrection of the Just vs. the Unjust ⚖️

The Bible teaches there will be two general resurrections, separated by a period known as the Millennium (a thousand-year reign of Christ):

  • The First Resurrection (Resurrection of Life): This includes Christ Himself (the firstfruits), the resurrected “dead in Christ” at the Rapture, and the Old Testament saints and martyrs raised later. This group is called “Blessed and holy” (Revelation 20:6 KJV).
  • The Second Resurrection (Resurrection of Judgment): This occurs after the Millennium and includes all the unbelieving dead throughout history, who are raised to face the Great White Throne Judgment (Revelation 20:11-15 KJV).

The “first resurrection” is the resurrection of the righteous—the ones chosen to rise and reign with Christ before the final judgment of the wicked. For more on this final judgment, see What Happens in the Moment… God Erases a Name from the Book of Life?.

Victory Over the Second Death ⚓

The most profound promise given to those who partake in the first resurrection is security from eternal judgment.

On such the second death hath no power, but they shall be priests of God and of Christ, and shall reign with him a thousand years. — Revelation 20:6 (KJV)

The second death—eternal separation from God in the lake of fire—has no claim over those who are raised in the first resurrection because Christ’s sacrifice has secured their justification.


3. The Unfolding of the Final Plan 🌍

While there are differing views on the exact timing (pre-tribulation, mid-tribulation, or post-tribulation) of the Church’s gathering, the identity of the redeemed is consistently confirmed.

The Gathering of the Elect 🗣️

Jesus Himself affirmed that at the end of the age, He will send His angels to gather His chosen people.

And he shall send his angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other. — Matthew 24:31 (KJV)

This gathering confirms the sovereign, precise action of God to bring His people to Himself, whether they are living or dead. For more on the work of angels, see Will Angels Walk Beside You… All the Way Into Heaven?.

The Assurance of an Eternal Body 💖

The core blessing for the chosen is the reception of an incorruptible, immortal body, fit for eternity.

We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed, In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed. — 1 Corinthians 15:51-52 (KJV)


Conclusion: The Hope of the Resurrection 🌟

Who are the ones chosen to rise before the end? The ones chosen are exclusively those who are “in Christ”—all believers, living and dead, who have placed their faith in Jesus Christ for salvation.

This gathering, often called the Rapture, is the ultimate expression of Christian hope, ensuring that no believer is left behind to face God’s wrath, and that every soul redeemed by the Lamb will be united with Him forever, receiving their glorified bodies at the sound of the trumpet.


For Further Study 📚


How does the promise of the first resurrection—rising to meet the Lord in the air—impact the way you live and share your faith today? Share your thoughts below! 🤔

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